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PARISH RECORDS
From the General Register Office for
Scotland,
© Crown Copyright
2005

A brief selection from the Old Parish Registers
(Please note that the spelling and grammar of these extracts are exactly as
they appear in the Registers - we haven't forgotten to spell check
the page!)
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Let
us start with a quotation from the Psalms:
'The Lord shall count, when he writeth up the people that this
man was born there.'
(Psalm 87, verse 6)
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However he hadn't reckoned on the vagaries of the Session Clerk:
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'Any
person that wants a child's name in any of the three preceding
pages may scarcely expect to find it in the proper place. They
being wrote by Mr King, late schoolmaster depute here without
any regularity or order.'
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And, in
different handwriting and ink:
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'The
above ill natured ungentlemanlike observation was written by
Mr James Whyte and stands as one mark of his own distinguished
Idiotism.'
(Dunning, 1764; OPR 350/1, Fr 124)
'N.B. Let not Posterity be surprised that this register is not
complete. It is and has been the custom of the Revd. Mr Peter
Campbell ever since the Incumbency of the present Clerk to
baptise Children: without a certificate of their names being
registered. In consequence of which, it may safely be averred
that one third if not one Half were given in.'
(Glossary, 1768; OPR 511/1, Fr 9)
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End of 1773
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Totalling
up of Births Total 37 - " ym 20 years Total 640 or 32
each at an average".
(In beautiful script) "Mr Wylie's remarks in our volumes
in an abominable hand - writing".
(821/5 Fr278)
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14th May 1797
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The
Schoolmaster having resigned His charge of this date,the
Register is continued by J.Anderson minr.
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Sept. 2nd 1797
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'Having
found many Inconveniences resulting to the poor owing to the
names of their Children not being regularly inserted; &
having been put to a great Deal of Trouble in Consequence of
this Neglect, at the Time of raising The Militia; I have
resolved in future to keep the Register myself; & to allow
the Schoolmaster a Yearly Salary for officiating at Session
Clerk meetings.'
(Kingussie and Insh, 1797 OPR 102/2, Fr 300)
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From Dundonald Kirk Session:
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A
committee appointed to examine the Register of Baptisms 1836 -
1839. Comment - "a mass of confusion".A very slight
inspection of this record convinced the Committee that the
entries had not been made with a degree of care proportional
to its importance ... The faults observed in these entries may
for the sake of brevity be reduced to the following heads.
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1st
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Interlineations of which there are 16
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2nd
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Corrections of which there are 15
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3rd
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Imperfect of which there are 4
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4th
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Wrong name of place and person of which there are 3
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5th
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Wrong dates of which there are 2
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'In
one of these cases a child is represented to have been
baptised about a week before birth, a circumstance not likely
to have occurred.'
(Dundonald, 1839)
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1744 Febry. 4th
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'By
an unlucky Accident the Session Clerk's House was burnt; By
which the Records of Marriages and Baptisms were lost.'
(Stoneykirk,1744 OPR 898/1, Fr 221)
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Some, of course, were less understanding...
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'Forgetfulness
is no Excuse' - 'Amen' [in different writing]
(Duffus, 1755; OPR 151/3, Fr 568)
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Luckily not all our ancestors have remained in
oblivion - their coming into the world being recorded in a
variety of ways and styles:
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Deskford, 1740
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''Alexander
MacHattie in Ardoch had a Child by his Wife who was born with
a wooden leg. It is supposed the child has been got by a
Chelsea Pensioner with a timber heugh
[in different writing and crossed out].
(Deskford, 10.1 1740; OPR 151/1, Fr 164)
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Torthorwald, 1773
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Andrw.
/S/ Samuel Murrah labourer Torw. Born Jany. 26 Baptized Decr.
31
Note: 'Andw Murrah was born with an eye tooth come a
considerable length but disappeared afterward in the Gum.'
(Torthorwald, 1773; OPR 850/1, Fr 37)
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1809 11 May
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'Born
per Letter and Exposed 5th June found at 2 o'Clock a.m. at Mr
Potts's Door Wester Breich Dyke and baptised on the 22d Nov. -
a son named Jas. Russell Livingstone died Friday 24th Novr.
1809.'
(Livingston, 1809 OPR 669/1, Fr 22)
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Livingston
,
1807
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Born
to Hellen Baxter in the
Village
of
Livingston
on 28
Decr 1805 and Baptized on the26th Feby. 1807 named Helen
Baxter
'N.B. This Child at the time of its Baptism could not find a
Father. Her Mother gave it to a Packman which she said came up
to her on the road from Edinr. though the Father was suspected
to be nearer the doors. But a confession from the time it was
born to this day Could not be extorted from the Mother.'
(Livingston, 1807; OPR 669/1, Fr 358)
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Edinburgh
, 1830
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'Andrew
Young's daughter Abigail born with 2 teeth'.
(Tolbooth Church, Edinburgh, bap 26.2 1830; OPR 685.T/1 Fr
326)
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Middlebie Parish,
Dumfries
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ROBERT
GRIEVE & his wife Mary Thomson had a son born at
Alfornothing on
the 16th October 1835
& baptized James. Registered on
31st December 1855
by Chris Borthwick, Registrar.
(OPR 841/2, Fr 225)
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Dysart
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June 24, 1754
- John Thomson, Bluegown in the 87th year of his age &
Elizabeth Marshall had a son bap. called: WALTER. Wits: Walter
Christie & Andrew Forbes.
(OPR 426/4, Fr -)
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Description of father's character or local rivalry?
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'Septr
29th to George Anderson in Swannyside (a scoundrall a knave a
scrub a rascall a villain a cheat) a son called Andrew'
[and in a different hand below the entry].
'The above George Anderson is as honest, just obliging man as
any other man in the parish to the master, minr & school
master and to all others. Attested by John Louitt Session
Clerk'
(Birsay, Orkney, OPR 13/1, 1751)
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And as today, naming was a matter of personal
preference.
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9th April 1769
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'James
Paterson and Jean Frazer in Thornhill had a daughter baptised
before the Congregation called William-All-Mina.'
(Morton, 1769; OPR 843/1, Fr 96)
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Or how about this for a name:
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Something
- George Something lawful son to what-ye-call-him in Mains of
Barskimming was baptized
April 9th 1704
.
(Ochiltree, 1704 OPR 609/1. page 9)
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'
Waterloo
Wellington
Kennedy.'
(Born 11 Feb/Bapt 22 Feb WATERLOO Wellington lawful son of
James Kennedy Junior Seedsman and Elizabeth Hayne Dumfries -
Baptised by Dr Wallace)
(Dumfries, 1853; OPR 821/8, Fr 2041)
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'1774
June 15th BALDY Lawll. Son to Archd Buchanan and Jean Buchanan
at Rid [?] was baptized before these witnesses: John and
Walter Buchanan Elders'
(OPR 482/3)
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And with great expectations:
22nd February 1818,
Glasgow
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'Duncan
McIntyre Mason & Mary McIntyre [had]a Law. Son [called]
Saint Mark Bo. 31st January Wit: James Laird & John
Gilmour'
(Glasgow, 1818; OPR 644.1/22*, Fr 2456)
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4th July 1819,
Glasgow
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'Archibald
McPherson Weaver & Elizabeth Forsyth [had] a Law. Son
[called] John Baptist Wit: John McPherson & James
Douglas.'
(OPR 644.1/22*, Fr 2552)
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Some, of course, had it made from the start...
15th July 1690,
Dunfermline
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'The
12th day bout nine hours in the morning being a Saturday, John
Christie [Chrystie] precentor had ane manchild born to him of
his wife [Jean] Finlay, baptised ye 15th instant by Mr Simon
Cowper and called James The godfryes was James, King of Great
Britain, France and Ireland defender of ye Faith and James
Finley grandfather to the child.'
(OPR 424/3, Fr 916)
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We pass now to marriage
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Banchory Devenick, 1827
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Marriage
of Andrew Wood & Agnes Twig [And they branched out] (not
in book)
(
24 July 1828
son George)
(Banchory Devenick, Kincardineshire; 4.10.1827 - OPR 251/3,
Fr-)
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A gentle recommendation for getting married:
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Marriage
is honourable in all things and the bed undefiled. But
whoremongers and adulterers God will judge. And marriage was
institute for the procreation of children in a lawful way.
Better Marry than Burn'
(
Edinburgh
,
1721)
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Clearly little changes and marriage has always been an uncertain
state:
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Donald
Camerone (Woodend) to Mary Cameron (Aharkile)
N.B. There has been something very odd about the above
parties. They fast contracted and then split. Then agreed and
with much regularity married, were not married passing 5 days
when lo the weaker vessel set sail and steered her course for
her mammy.'
(Strontian, Feb 1833 - OPR 505-3/2, Fr-)
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'25
June. Patrick Cheyne, Schoolmaster at Echt & Mrs. Sophia
Garioch, Daugtr. of Alexr. Garioch Farmer in Glack in the
Parish of Kinernie were contracted in order to Marriage but by
the mutual consent of both Parties.[the match was broke off].
Ha ha ha ha! He he he! [in different writing]
(Wm Blair's Transcript - Midmar, 1720; OPR 222/1, Fr 231)
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'Married
24th June James Dobie in the parish of Lochmaben to Jenny
Cannon lately in the Moss from Lochrutton, both out of this
parish, being the first pair married in the New Kirk. She was
next year condemned to be hanged for stealing cattle but got a
reprieve and afterwards a full pardon.'
(Lochmaben, 1786)
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'Hugh
Thomson and Jean Greenlies both in this Congregation. She
Rewed'.
(Campbeltown, 1723; OPR 507/1A, Fr 225)
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Parents didn't always approve of their child's choice of partner:
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'Alexander
Blair, weaver and Eliza Russell both of this Parish have been
three several times proclaimed in the
Parish
Church
here.
Objections to the said Marriage betwixt the said Alexander
Blair & Eliza Russell have been made by James Blair father
of Alexander Blair as father.
1) That the said Alexander Blair is not of the age nor can he
without the consent of his parents enter into a Matrimonial
alliance.
2) That the said Eliza Russell is not the person he can
recommend as a wife to his said son. She having had several
illegitimate children.
3) That the said James Blair considers that his said son is
scarcely of the age of puberty, at least he is not eighteen
years of age.'
(OPR 424/17, Fr 5048A)
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And in Longforgan in 1685 we find the somewhat ambiguous statement:
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'It
is also ordered that no brydegroom kiss his bryde before the
Minister under the pain of ten merk.'
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But as the testaments remind us, nothing is more
certain than death, and nothing more uncertain than the time
and manner thereof...
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Death by 'stupidity'
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'James
Robertson born January 1785 died
16th June 1848
aged 63 years. He was a peaceable quiet man; and to all
appearances a sincere Christian. His death was very much
regretted which was caused by the stupidity of Laurence
Tulloch in Clotharter who sold him nitre instead of Epsom
salts by which he was killed in the space of 3 hours after a
dose of it.''
(Esherness, Shetland)
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A sordid tale of adultery and murder
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'About
the beginning of this month there was a child born by an
Barbara Hervie a malefactor who about Martinmas last had given
poison in a drink of warm small ale to her husband John Tod
who lived in Balchristie at that time and the said Barbara
having been taken in the act of uncleaness with an Robert Reid
who when he was servant to the said John Tod had contrived the
busines betwixt him and the said Barbara Hervie that they
might the more freely enjoy an another by a marriage after his
death: it was not above 3 or four days after the death of her
husband when they were taken in this abominable act and the
man dying in a sudden not being sick above two days and dying
by a great swelling in his body which he was not subject to
before and the womans too familiar carriage with the d Robt
Reid befor her husbands death, all this gave a great suspition
to all the neighbours that she had somway murdered him and
given him some kind of poisonous dozz or another, this report
being spread abroad at length came to the minr. of Newburn Mr
James Hay, be name, his airs, who assigned the sd Barbara
befor his session and having posed her upon all the above
written circumstances, she confessed ye whole and that she had
lyon
in adulterie
half a year before her goodmans death with the sd Rot. Reid
and declaired that she was with child but could not tell
whether it was to her husband or to Rot. Reid, upon which they
were both seized on and brought to
Dunfermline
where the
both were keapt in prison while the child was brought forth,
where it was baptized by an of our own mins. called: ISOBEL,
after which the man and the woman both were by ane assyse
found guiltie of death and the man ordained to be hanged att
the towr hill the 22 instant and the poor infant to be sent to
the parish of Newburn to be brought up, after that the sd
Robert Reid had lyon a considerable of time in the prison att
length he brock through the wall of it, being the lymhous and
in the night time made his escape and was away upwards of
eight or ten days in which time he might have easilie been out
of the kingdom but accidentilie he was taken by an Gilbert
Robertson who was assisted by William Eson, a Sclatter at
Newtyle in Angus and brought in to ye town that same day that
the woman was brought to bed which is a notable instance of
god almighties justice that he will not suffer such notorious
sinners to go unpunished even in this world whatever shift
they may make to escap justice.'
(Bap. Dunfermline, March 1689; OPR 424/3, Fr 906)
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Rathen, 1798
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'Thomas
Ogilvie born
2nd January 1798
died 21st
September. 5th son, 10th child of George Ogilvie by Rebecca
Irvine his wife. This infant is the only descendant of his
maternal grandparents that is yet deceased, all their 6
children, 24 grandchildren being still living, whose joint
ages amount to upwards of five hundred and twenty two years.'
(Rathen, Aberdeenshire)
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Collessie, 1793
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'Thomas
Garrick died in Collessie 1793. He was in the practice of
waling to Rossie and the other adjacent houses within a few
months of his death. Was a soldier in the Duke of Argyle's
Regiment in 1715. Married his second wife, a stout woman of
about 50 years, in his 99th year, who died about 2 years ago.'
(Collessie,
Fife
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Lethnot & Navar Parish Mort Roll, Forfarshire,1755
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March
25th Agnes Tod aged near a hundred a Cottars wife in
Witten
whose sight
even on her death bed continued so strong that she could see
to thread a needle, also retained memory & other senses
unimpaired to the last.
(OPR 300/1 Fr 332)
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Inveresk Parish, 20 July 1725
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PATRICK
SPENCE Workman & Margaret Dickson his spouse their son
named: JAMES was Born the Twentieth day of July and Baptised
the --- thereof.
Witnesses: William Cass & Andrew Hay Bap. Privately in
their house by Mr R.B.
(OPR 689/7, Fr 2211)
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"This Marg. Dickson was executed in the Grassmercat of Edr. the
2d of September last for murdering her own child."
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No
collection of quotes from the Old Parochial Registers can be
complete without some references to the "miscellaneous,
heterogeneous and (to others) trivial things" , as the
Minister of Kirkmahoe described them before launching into a
long description of the weather and crops in the parish, which
are to be found intermingled with the records of baptisms and
proclamations and burials including:
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'Cure for the bite of a Mad Dog either in Man or Beast'
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'Take
rue small shorn, garlick stamped, mithridate or Venice
Tryacle, syrup of tin or pewter. Boil all these in 2 quarts of
stale ale in a pot close covered for an hour. Then strain it
and give this liquor in the morning fasting and warm to a man
or woman nine spoonfuls, to a beast cold, to an horse or cow
eleven spoonfuls, to a sheep eight spoonfuls, to a dog four
spoonfuls.'
(Dunning, Perthshire)
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25th November 1779
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'Being
a day appointed by the synod for publick Thanksgiving in
Commemoration of 1st - the goodness of divine providence in
granting us a favourable season and a plentiful harvest: 2nd
the Internal peace and tranquility which we in this part of
the country enjoy in time of publick danger while war wages
abroad and the sea coasts of this island have been threatened
with Invasion: 3rdly the removal of our late fears for the
repeal of the laws in being against property.'
(Dunning, 1779)
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To find the age of the moon
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'Add
the Epact for March 1st for April 2nd, for May 3rd, for June
4th and July 5th for August 6th, for September 8th, for
October 8th, for November 10th, for January 10th and February
2nd. Having added to the Epact the number for the month
according to the rule foregoing, add thereto the day of the
month for which the moon's age is required, these three sumes
add thereto if less than 30 is the moon's age, if more than 30
then: divide it by 30, the Re.....
(this dessertation was never finished ...)
(Eckford, 1790)
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To ease the afflictions of Man
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'Sold
by George Reid, printer at bottom of Fisher's Land Close,
Lawnmarket, first door of the stair, sells tincture of sagge
and Canada balsam for curing in women one of the most
afflicting disorders to which human nature is subject and in
Men disorders from the passion of Giogenes.'
(Scoonie, 1775)
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Even in the 18th century fallout was a problem...
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'
20th October 1755
On a Monday a very dark sky and yet the sun was seen mostly
all day and there fell a Black heavy Dust upon the earth
(Sandsting and Aithsting, 1755)
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...and global warming was affecting the weather
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'
1st December 1811
Sunday ½ Dairy
I preached at home today. It was a raw and windy day
threatening rain, few in church - collection 5s. 2d. Mr Ewin,
schoolmaster at Dalswinton village dined with me. I lent Mr
Lancaster's book on education. It now begins to rain heavily (
6 o'clock
p.m.
)
and is likely to rain much. We have had a week or two of very
fierce winter weather after two months of the most rainy and
weather I have ever witnessed. The comet seems to me to have
been the cause of the uncommon warm weather in the month of
August and beginning of September and of the consequent very
wet weather, and of the virial days immediately past, and the
earth being so heated by the approach of this body little
frost may be expected till the new year be arrived.'
(Kirkmahoe, 1811)
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Last thoughts....
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And
having given you such seasonal thoughts on the weather, we
will leave you with these two gems - in the words of a
Frenchwoman who wrote saying
..."I want to search for my family trunk."
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Please search for B Henry Steward Wishart 7 July ? 1872
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(at
Silas Low ? - client's info)
(644/7 fr 1282)
NOTE : Silas Low =
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